Surah 55

الرحمن

Ar-Rahman

The Beneficent

Medinan78 ayahs
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Surah Context

Which was revealed in Makkah Imam Ahmad recorded that Zirr said that a man said to Ibn Mas`ud: "How is this recited: "Ma'in Ghayri Yasin or Asin" He asked him, "Are you that proficient in reciting the whole Qur'an" He replied, "I.

Classical references: Ibn Kathir (Abridged).

Source: Ibn Kathir (Abridged) (55:1).

Last reviewed: 2026-04-10.

This is a short orientation note and does not replace full tafsir.

55:1
١

It is the Lord of Mercy

55:2
٢

who taught the Quran.

55:3
٣

He created man

55:4
٤

and taught him to communicate.

55:5
٥

The sun and the moon follow their calculated courses;

55:6
٦

the plants and the trees submit to His designs;

55:7
٧

He has raised up the sky. He has set the balance

55:8
٨

so that you may not exceed in the balance:

55:9
٩

weigh with justice and do not fall short in the balance.

55:10
١٠

He set down the Earth for His creatures,

55:11
١١

with its fruits, its palm trees with sheathed clusters,

55:12
١٢

its husked grain, its fragrant plants.

55:13
١٣

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:14
١٤

He created mankind out of dried clay, like pottery,

55:15
١٥

the jinn out of smokeless fire.

55:16
١٦

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:17
١٧

He is Lord of the two risings and Lord of the two settings.

55:18
١٨

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:19
١٩

He released the two bodies of [fresh and salt] water. They meet,

55:20
٢٠

yet there is a barrier between them they do not cross.

55:21
٢١

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:22
٢٢

Pearls come forth from them: large ones, and small, brilliant ones.

55:23
٢٣

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:24
٢٤

His are the moving ships that float, high as mountains, on the sea.

55:25
٢٥

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:26
٢٦

Everyone on earth perishes;

55:27
٢٧

all that remains is the Face of your Lord, full of majesty, bestowing honour.

55:28
٢٨

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:29
٢٩

Everyone in heaven and earth entreats Him; every day He is at work.

55:30
٣٠

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:31
٣١

We shall attend to you two huge armies [of jinn and mankind].

55:32
٣٢

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:33
٣٣

Jinn and mankind, if you can pass beyond the regions of heaven and earth, then do so: you will not pass without Our authority.

55:34
٣٤

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:35
٣٥

A flash of fire and smoke will be released upon you and no one will come to your aid.

55:36
٣٦

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:37
٣٧

When the sky is torn apart and turns crimson, like red hide.

55:38
٣٨

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:39
٣٩

On that Day neither mankind nor jinn will be asked about their sins.

55:40
٤٠

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:41
٤١

The guilty will be known by their mark and will be seized by their foreheads and their feet.

55:42
٤٢

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:43
٤٣

This is the Hell the guilty deny,

55:44
٤٤

but they will go round between its flames and scalding water.

55:45
٤٥

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:46
٤٦

For those who fear [the time when they will] stand before their Lord there are two gardens.

55:47
٤٧

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:48
٤٨

With shading branches.

55:49
٤٩

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:50
٥٠

With a pair of flowing springs.

55:51
٥١

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:52
٥٢

With every kind of fruit in pairs.

55:53
٥٣

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:54
٥٤

They will sit on couches upholstered with brocade, the fruit of both gardens within easy reach.

55:55
٥٥

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:56
٥٦

There will be maidens restraining their glances, untouched beforehand by man or jinn.

55:57
٥٧

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:58
٥٨

Like rubies and brilliant pearls.

55:59
٥٩

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:60
٦٠

Shall the reward of good be anything but good?

55:61
٦١

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:62
٦٢

There are two other gardens below these two.

55:63
٦٣

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:64
٦٤

Both of deepest green.

55:65
٦٥

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:66
٦٦

With a pair of gushing springs.

55:67
٦٧

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:68
٦٨

With fruits- date palms and pomegranate trees.

55:69
٦٩

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:70
٧٠

There are good-natured, beautiful maidens.

55:71
٧١

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:72
٧٢

Dark-eyed, sheltered in pavilions.

55:73
٧٣

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:74
٧٤

Untouched beforehand by man or jinn.

55:75
٧٥

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:76
٧٦

They will all sit on green cushions and fine carpets.

55:77
٧٧

Which, then, of your Lord’s blessings do you both deny?

55:78
٧٨

Blessed is the name of your Lord, full of majesty, bestowing honour.