Surah 55

الرحمن

Ar-Rahman

The Beneficent

Medinan78 Ayahs
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Surah

Which was revealed in Makkah Imam Ahmad recorded that Zirr said that a man said to Ibn Mas`ud: "How is this recited: "Ma'in Ghayri Yasin or Asin" He asked him, "Are you that proficient in reciting the whole Qur'an" He replied, "I.

Classical references: Ibn Kathir (Abridged).

Source: Ibn Kathir (Abridged) (55:1).

Last reviewed: 2026-04-10.

This is a short orientation note and does not replace full tafsir.

55:1
١

The Most Merciful

55:2
٢

Taught the Qur’ān,

55:3
٣

Created man,

55:4
٤

[And] taught him eloquence.

55:5
٥

The sun and the moon [move] by precise calculation,

55:6
٦

And the stars and trees prostrate.1

55:7
٧

And the heaven He raised and imposed the balance

55:8
٨

That you not transgress within the balance.

55:9
٩

And establish weight in justice and do not make deficient the balance.

55:10
١٠

And the earth He laid [out] for the creatures.

55:11
١١

Therein is fruit and palm trees having sheaths [of dates]

55:12
١٢

And grain having husks and scented plants.

55:13
١٣

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?1

55:14
١٤

He created man from clay like [that of] pottery.

55:15
١٥

And He created the jinn from a smokeless flame of fire.

55:16
١٦

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:17
١٧

[He is] Lord of the two sunrises and Lord of the two sunsets.1

55:18
١٨

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:19
١٩

He released the two seas,1 meeting [one another];

55:20
٢٠

Between them is a barrier so neither of them transgresses.

55:21
٢١

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:22
٢٢

From both of them emerge pearl and coral.

55:23
٢٣

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:24
٢٤

And to Him belong the ships [with sails] elevated in the sea like mountains.

55:25
٢٥

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:26
٢٦

Everyone upon it [i.e., the earth] will perish,

55:27
٢٧

And there will remain the Face1 of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor.

55:28
٢٨

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:29
٢٩

Whoever is within the heavens and earth asks Him; every day He is in [i.e., bringing about] a matter.1

55:30
٣٠

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:31
٣١

We will attend to you, O prominent beings.1

55:32
٣٢

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:33
٣٣

O company of jinn and mankind, if you are able to pass beyond the regions of the heavens and the earth, then pass. You will not pass except by authority [from Allāh].

55:34
٣٤

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:35
٣٥

There will be sent upon you a flame of fire and smoke,1 and you will not defend yourselves.

55:36
٣٦

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:37
٣٧

And when the heaven is split open and becomes rose-colored like oil1 -

55:38
٣٨

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -

55:39
٣٩

Then on that Day none will be asked about his sin among men or jinn.1

55:40
٤٠

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:41
٤١

The criminals will be known by their marks, and they will be seized by the forelocks and the feet.

55:42
٤٢

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:43
٤٣

This is Hell, which the criminals deny.

55:44
٤٤

They will circulate between it and scalding water, heated [to the utmost degree].

55:45
٤٥

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:46
٤٦

But for he who has feared the position of his Lord1 are two gardens -

55:47
٤٧

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -

55:48
٤٨

Having [spreading] branches.

55:49
٤٩

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:50
٥٠

In both of them are two springs, flowing.

55:51
٥١

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:52
٥٢

In both of them are of every fruit, two kinds.

55:53
٥٣

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:54
٥٤

[They are] reclining on beds whose linings are of silk brocade, and the fruit of the two gardens is hanging low.

55:55
٥٥

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:56
٥٦

In them are women limiting [their] glances,1 untouched2 before them by man or jinnī -

55:57
٥٧

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -

55:58
٥٨

As if they were rubies and coral.1

55:59
٥٩

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:60
٦٠

Is the reward for good [anything] but good?

55:61
٦١

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:62
٦٢

And below them both [in excellence] are two [other] gardens -

55:63
٦٣

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -

55:64
٦٤

Dark green [in color].

55:65
٦٥

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:66
٦٦

In both of them are two springs, spouting.

55:67
٦٧

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:68
٦٨

In both of them are fruit and palm trees and pomegranates.

55:69
٦٩

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:70
٧٠

In them are good and beautiful women -

55:71
٧١

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -

55:72
٧٢

Fair ones reserved in pavilions -

55:73
٧٣

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -

55:74
٧٤

Untouched before them by man or jinnī -

55:75
٧٥

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -

55:76
٧٦

Reclining on green cushions and beautiful fine carpets.

55:77
٧٧

So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?

55:78
٧٨

Blessed is the name of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor.