Surah 26

الشعراء

Ash-Shu'ara

The Poets

Meccan227 Ayahs
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Surah

Which was revealed in Makkah The Qur'an and the Disbelievers turning away; They could be compelled to believe if Allah so willed At the beginning of the explanation of Surat Al-Baqarah we discussed the letters which appear at the beginning.

Classical references: Ibn Kathir (Abridged).

Source: Ibn Kathir (Abridged) (26:1).

Last reviewed: 2026-04-10.

This is a short orientation note and does not replace full tafsir.

26:1
١

Ṭā, Seen, Meem.1

26:2
٢

These are the verses of the clear Book.

26:3
٣

Perhaps, [O Muḥammad], you would kill yourself with grief that they will not be believers.

26:4
٤

If We willed, We could send down to them from the sky a sign for which their necks would remain humbled.1

26:5
٥

And no mention [i.e., revelation] comes to them anew from the Most Merciful except that they turn away from it.

26:6
٦

For they have already denied, but there will come to them the news of that which they used to ridicule.

26:7
٧

Did they not look at the earth - how much We have produced therein from every noble kind?

26:8
٨

Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.

26:9
٩

And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

26:10
١٠

And [mention] when your Lord called Moses, [saying], "Go to the wrongdoing people -

26:11
١١

The people of Pharaoh. Will they not fear Allāh?"

26:12
١٢

He said, "My Lord, indeed I fear that they will deny me

26:13
١٣

And that my breast will tighten and my tongue will not be fluent, so send for Aaron.

26:14
١٤

And they have upon me a [claim due to] sin, so I fear that they will kill me."

26:15
١٥

[Allāh] said, "No. Go both of you with Our signs; indeed, We are with you, listening.

26:16
١٦

Go to Pharaoh and say, 'We are the messengers1 of the Lord of the worlds,

26:17
١٧

[Commanded to say], "Send with us the Children of Israel."'"

26:18
١٨

[Pharaoh] said, "Did we not raise you among us as a child, and you remained among us for years of your life?

26:19
١٩

And [then] you did your deed which you did,1 and you were of the ungrateful."

26:20
٢٠

[Moses] said, "I did it, then, while I was of those astray [i.e., ignorant].

26:21
٢١

So I fled from you when I feared you. Then my Lord granted me judgement [i.e., wisdom and prophet hood] and appointed me [as one] of the messengers.

26:22
٢٢

And is this a favor of which you remind me - that you have enslaved the Children of Israel?"

26:23
٢٣

Said Pharaoh, "And what is the Lord of the worlds?"

26:24
٢٤

[Moses] said, "The Lord of the heavens and earth and that between them, if you should be convinced."

26:25
٢٥

[Pharaoh] said to those around him, "Do you not hear?"

26:26
٢٦

[Moses] said, "Your Lord and the Lord of your first forefathers."

26:27
٢٧

[Pharaoh] said,1 "Indeed, your 'messenger' who has been sent to you is mad."

26:28
٢٨

[Moses] said, "Lord of the east and the west and that between them, if you were to reason."

26:29
٢٩

[Pharaoh] said, "If you take a god other than me, I will surely place you among those imprisoned."

26:30
٣٠

[Moses] said, "Even if I brought you something [i.e., proof] manifest?"

26:31
٣١

[Pharaoh] said, "Then bring it, if you should be of the truthful."

26:32
٣٢

So [Moses] threw his staff, and suddenly it was a serpent manifest.1

26:33
٣٣

And he drew out his hand; thereupon it was white for the observers.

26:34
٣٤

[Pharaoh] said to the eminent ones around him, "Indeed, this is a learned magician.

26:35
٣٥

He wants to drive you out of your land by his magic, so what do you advise?"

26:36
٣٦

They said, "Postpone [the matter of] him and his brother and send among the cities gatherers

26:37
٣٧

Who will bring you every learned, skilled magician."

26:38
٣٨

So the magicians were assembled for the appointment of a well-known day.1

26:39
٣٩

And it was said to the people, "Will you congregate.

26:40
٤٠

That we might follow the magicians if they are the predominant?"

26:41
٤١

And when the magicians arrived, they said to Pharaoh, "Is there indeed for us a reward if we are the predominant?"

26:42
٤٢

He said, "Yes, and indeed, you will then be of those near [to me]."

26:43
٤٣

Moses said to them, "Throw whatever you will throw."

26:44
٤٤

So they threw their ropes and their staffs and said, "By the might of Pharaoh, indeed it is we who are predominant."

26:45
٤٥

Then Moses threw his staff, and at once it devoured what they falsified.

26:46
٤٦

So the magicians fell down in prostration [to Allāh].

26:47
٤٧

They said, "We have believed in the Lord of the worlds,

26:48
٤٨

The Lord of Moses and Aaron."

26:49
٤٩

[Pharaoh] said, "You believed him [i.e., Moses] before I gave you permission. Indeed, he is your leader who has taught you magic, but you are going to know. I will surely cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will surely crucify you all."

26:50
٥٠

They said, "No harm. Indeed, to our Lord we will return.

26:51
٥١

Indeed, we aspire that our Lord will forgive us our sins because we were the first of the believers."

26:52
٥٢

And We inspired to Moses, "Travel by night with My servants; indeed, you will be pursued."

26:53
٥٣

Then Pharaoh sent among the cities gatherers1

26:54
٥٤

[And said], "Indeed, those are but a small band,

26:55
٥٥

And indeed, they are enraging us,

26:56
٥٦

And indeed, we are a cautious society..."

26:57
٥٧

So We removed them from gardens and springs

26:58
٥٨

And treasures and honorable station1 -

26:59
٥٩

Thus. And We caused to inherit it the Children of Israel.

26:60
٦٠

So they pursued them at sunrise.

26:61
٦١

And when the two companies saw one another, the companions of Moses said, "Indeed, we are to be overtaken!"

26:62
٦٢

[Moses] said, "No! Indeed, with me is my Lord; He will guide me."

26:63
٦٣

Then We inspired to Moses, "Strike with your staff the sea," and it parted, and each portion was like a great towering mountain.

26:64
٦٤

And We advanced thereto the others [i.e., the pursuers].

26:65
٦٥

And We saved Moses and those with him, all together.

26:66
٦٦

Then We drowned the others.

26:67
٦٧

Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.

26:68
٦٨

And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

26:69
٦٩

And recite to them the news of Abraham,

26:70
٧٠

When he said to his father and his people, "What do you worship?"

26:71
٧١

They said, "We worship idols and remain to them devoted."

26:72
٧٢

He said, "Do they hear you when you supplicate?

26:73
٧٣

Or do they benefit you, or do they harm?"

26:74
٧٤

They said, "But we found our fathers doing thus."

26:75
٧٥

He said, "Then do you see what you have been worshipping,

26:76
٧٦

You and your ancient forefathers?

26:77
٧٧

Indeed, they are enemies to me, except the Lord of the worlds,1

26:78
٧٨

Who created me, and He [it is who] guides me.

26:79
٧٩

And it is He who feeds me and gives me drink.

26:80
٨٠

And when I am ill, it is He who cures me

26:81
٨١

And who will cause me to die and then bring me to life

26:82
٨٢

And who I aspire that He will forgive me my sin on the Day of Recompense."

26:83
٨٣

[And he said], "My Lord, grant me authority and join me with the righteous.

26:84
٨٤

And grant me a mention [i.e., reputation] of honor among later generations.

26:85
٨٥

And place me among the inheritors of the Garden of Pleasure.

26:86
٨٦

And forgive my father. Indeed, he has been of those astray.

26:87
٨٧

And do not disgrace me on the Day they are [all] resurrected -

26:88
٨٨

The Day when there will not benefit [anyone] wealth or children

26:89
٨٩

But only one who comes to Allāh with a sound heart."

26:90
٩٠

And Paradise will be brought near [that Day] to the righteous.

26:91
٩١

And Hellfire will be brought forth for the deviators,

26:92
٩٢

And it will be said to them, "Where are those you used to worship

26:93
٩٣

Other than Allāh? Can they help you or help themselves?"

26:94
٩٤

So they will be overturned into it [i.e., Hellfire], they and the deviators

26:95
٩٥

And the soldiers of Iblees, all together.

26:96
٩٦

They will say while they dispute therein,

26:97
٩٧

"By Allāh, we were indeed in manifest error

26:98
٩٨

When we equated you with the Lord of the worlds.

26:99
٩٩

And no one misguided us except the criminals.

26:100
١٠٠

So now we have no intercessors

26:101
١٠١

And not a devoted friend.

26:102
١٠٢

Then if we only had a return [to the world] and could be of the believers..."1

26:103
١٠٣

Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.

26:104
١٠٤

And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

26:105
١٠٥

The people of Noah denied the messengers1

26:106
١٠٦

When their brother Noah said to them, "Will you not fear Allāh?

26:107
١٠٧

Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.

26:108
١٠٨

So fear Allāh and obey me.

26:109
١٠٩

And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.

26:110
١١٠

So fear Allāh and obey me."

26:111
١١١

They said, "Should we believe you while you are followed by the lowest [class of people]?"

26:112
١١٢

He said, "And what is my knowledge of what they used to do?

26:113
١١٣

Their account is only upon my Lord, if you [could] perceive.

26:114
١١٤

And I am not one to drive away the believers.

26:115
١١٥

I am only a clear warner."

26:116
١١٦

They said, "If you do not desist, O Noah, you will surely be of those who are stoned."

26:117
١١٧

He said, "My Lord, indeed my people have denied me.

26:118
١١٨

Then judge between me and them with decisive judgement and save me and those with me of the believers."

26:119
١١٩

So We saved him and those with him in the laden ship.

26:120
١٢٠

Then We drowned thereafter the remaining ones.

26:121
١٢١

Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.

26:122
١٢٢

And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

26:123
١٢٣

ʿAad denied the messengers

26:124
١٢٤

When their brother Hūd said to them, "Will you not fear Allāh?

26:125
١٢٥

Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.

26:126
١٢٦

So fear Allāh and obey me.

26:127
١٢٧

And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.

26:128
١٢٨

Do you construct on every elevation a sign,1 amusing yourselves,

26:129
١٢٩

And take for yourselves constructions [i.e., palaces and fortresses] that you might abide eternally?

26:130
١٣٠

And when you strike, you strike as tyrants.

26:131
١٣١

So fear Allāh and obey me.

26:132
١٣٢

And fear He who provided you with that which you know,

26:133
١٣٣

Provided you with grazing livestock and children

26:134
١٣٤

And gardens and springs.

26:135
١٣٥

Indeed, I fear for you the punishment of a terrible day."

26:136
١٣٦

They said, "It is all the same to us whether you advise or are not of the advisors.

26:137
١٣٧

This is not but the custom of the former peoples,

26:138
١٣٨

And we are not to be punished."

26:139
١٣٩

And they denied him, so We destroyed them. Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.

26:140
١٤٠

And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

26:141
١٤١

Thamūd denied the messengers

26:142
١٤٢

When their brother Ṣāliḥ said to them, "Will you not fear Allāh?

26:143
١٤٣

Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.

26:144
١٤٤

So fear Allāh and obey me.

26:145
١٤٥

And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.

26:146
١٤٦

Will you be left in what is here, secure [from death],

26:147
١٤٧

Within gardens and springs

26:148
١٤٨

And fields of crops and palm trees with softened fruit?

26:149
١٤٩

And you carve out of the mountains, homes, with skill.

26:150
١٥٠

So fear Allāh and obey me.

26:151
١٥١

And do not obey the order of the transgressors,

26:152
١٥٢

Who cause corruption in the land and do not amend."

26:153
١٥٣

They said, "You are only of those affected by magic.

26:154
١٥٤

You are but a man like ourselves, so bring a sign, if you should be of the truthful."

26:155
١٥٥

He said, "This is a she-camel.1 For her is a [time of] drink, and for you is a [time of] drink, [each] on a known day.

26:156
١٥٦

And do not touch her with harm, lest you be seized by the punishment of a terrible day."

26:157
١٥٧

But they hamstrung her and so became regretful.

26:158
١٥٨

And the punishment seized them. Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.

26:159
١٥٩

And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

26:160
١٦٠

The people of Lot denied the messengers

26:161
١٦١

When their brother Lot said to them, "Will you not fear Allāh?

26:162
١٦٢

Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.

26:163
١٦٣

So fear Allāh and obey me.

26:164
١٦٤

And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.

26:165
١٦٥

Do you approach males among the worlds1

26:166
١٦٦

And leave what your Lord has created for you as mates? But you are a people transgressing."

26:167
١٦٧

They said, "If you do not desist, O Lot, you will surely be of those evicted."

26:168
١٦٨

He said, "Indeed, I am, toward your deed, of those who detest [it].

26:169
١٦٩

My Lord, save me and my family from [the consequence of] what they do."

26:170
١٧٠

So We saved him and his family, all,

26:171
١٧١

Except an old woman1 among those who remained behind.

26:172
١٧٢

Then We destroyed the others.

26:173
١٧٣

And We rained upon them a rain [of stones], and evil was the rain of those who were warned.

26:174
١٧٤

Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.

26:175
١٧٥

And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

26:176
١٧٦

The companions of the thicket [i.e., the people of Madyan] denied the messengers

26:177
١٧٧

When Shuʿayb said to them, "Will you not fear Allāh?

26:178
١٧٨

Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.

26:179
١٧٩

So fear Allāh and obey me.

26:180
١٨٠

And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.

26:181
١٨١

Give full measure and do not be of those who cause loss.

26:182
١٨٢

And weigh with an even [i.e., honest] balance.

26:183
١٨٣

And do not deprive people of their due and do not commit abuse on earth, spreading corruption.

26:184
١٨٤

And fear He who created you and the former creation."1

26:185
١٨٥

They said, "You are only of those affected by magic.

26:186
١٨٦

You are but a man like ourselves, and indeed, we think you are among the liars.

26:187
١٨٧

So cause to fall upon us fragments of the sky, if you should be of the truthful."

26:188
١٨٨

He said, "My Lord is most knowing of what you do."

26:189
١٨٩

And they denied him, so the punishment of the day of the black cloud seized them. Indeed, it was the punishment of a terrible day.

26:190
١٩٠

Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.

26:191
١٩١

And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.

26:192
١٩٢

And indeed, it [i.e., the Qur’ān] is the revelation of the Lord of the worlds.

26:193
١٩٣

The Trustworthy Spirit [i.e., Gabriel] has brought it down

26:194
١٩٤

Upon your heart, [O Muḥammad] - that you may be of the warners -

26:195
١٩٥

In a clear Arabic language.

26:196
١٩٦

And indeed, it is [mentioned] in the scriptures of former peoples.

26:197
١٩٧

And has it not been a sign to them that it is recognized by the scholars of the Children of Israel?

26:198
١٩٨

And even if We had revealed it to one among the foreigners1

26:199
١٩٩

And he had recited it to them [perfectly],1 they would [still] not have been believers in it.

26:200
٢٠٠

Thus have We inserted it [i.e., disbelief] into the hearts of the criminals.

26:201
٢٠١

They will not believe in it until they see the painful punishment.

26:202
٢٠٢

And it will come to them suddenly while they perceive [it] not.

26:203
٢٠٣

And they will say, "May we be reprieved?"

26:204
٢٠٤

So for Our punishment are they impatient?

26:205
٢٠٥

Then have you considered if We gave them enjoyment for years

26:206
٢٠٦

And then there came to them that which they were promised?

26:207
٢٠٧

They would not be availed by the enjoyment with which they were provided.

26:208
٢٠٨

And We did not destroy any city except that it had warners

26:209
٢٠٩

As a reminder; and never have We been unjust.

26:210
٢١٠

And the devils have not brought it [i.e., the revelation] down.1

26:211
٢١١

It is not allowable for them, nor would they be able.

26:212
٢١٢

Indeed they, from [its] hearing, are removed.1

26:213
٢١٣

So do not invoke1 with Allāh another deity and [thus] be among the punished.

26:214
٢١٤

And warn, [O Muḥammad], your closest kindred.

26:215
٢١٥

And lower your wing [i.e., show kindness] to those who follow you of the believers.

26:216
٢١٦

And if they disobey you, then say, "Indeed, I am disassociated from what you are doing."

26:217
٢١٧

And rely upon the Exalted in Might, the Merciful,

26:218
٢١٨

Who sees you when you arise1

26:219
٢١٩

And your movement among those who prostrate.1

26:220
٢٢٠

Indeed, He is the Hearing, the Knowing.

26:221
٢٢١

Shall I inform you upon whom the devils descend?

26:222
٢٢٢

They descend upon every sinful liar.

26:223
٢٢٣

They pass on what is heard,1 and most of them are liars.

26:224
٢٢٤

And the poets - [only] the deviators follow them;

26:225
٢٢٥

Do you not see that in every valley they roam1

26:226
٢٢٦

And that they say what they do not do? -

26:227
٢٢٧

Except those [poets] who believe and do righteous deeds and remember Allāh often and defend [the Muslims]1 after they were wronged. And those who have wronged are going to know to what [kind of] return they will be returned.